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Thursday, June 29, 2006
Ministry of Human Resource Development
 

New JEE system facilitates more students to qualify in their first attempt
13:27 IST

New Joint Entrance Examination (JEE) system facilitates more students to qualify in their first attempt.  It further shows that about 2000 students have qualified from towns and villages.  According to highlights of JEE 2006, 2,99,288 candidates registered in JEE 2006, which was an increase of about 50% since last year.  This increase could be attributed to the reforms made in the conduct of these examinations.  Several candidates and their parents who came for counselling have reported that the single stage JEE-2006 system has drastically reduced the stress of the candidates.  More significantly, 43.50% of the total candidates qualified in their first attempt, a quantum jump from 28.49% in JEE-2005. The age group of the candidates who qualified in their first attempt is between 16 to 19 years and the proportion of successful candidates belonging to small towns and villages has increased to 30.67%.  As fee for female candidates was halved the participation of the female candidates increased from 29,291 in JEE-2005 to 58,997 in JEE-2006.

The information pertaining to JEE-2006 indicates that these reforms have in a large measure achieved their original objective of reducing the stress level of the students by factoring in the school results in the admission process and doing away with the screening test.  This has also considerably reduced the dependence of students on coaching classes and made the process of entrance into these premier institutes more equitable, merit based and accessible to students from small towns and rural areas(See Annexure). 

            It may be recalled that the Human Resource Development Minister had convened a meeting of eminent educationists last year and initiated a dialogue for building a national consensus on issues related to reducing the high stress level among students appearing for Board and Entrance Examinations.  As a result of these discussions a Special Task Force (STF) was constituted to evaluate the process of the IIT-JEE.  The recommendations of this STF were deliberated upon by the Standing Committee of the IIT Council chaired by Prof. C. N. R. Rao and comprising of all the Directors of IITs.  After due deliberations the standing Committee of IIT Council recommended certain reforms in JEE-2006 for the IIT for the year 2006.  Some of the reforms introduced were:

·                     JEE to be a single objective type examination.  The screening test was done away with.

·                     School results are to be factored into admission process for the IIT’s.  Only those students who secure a first class or equivalent in the 10+2 examination were to be eligible for admission to the IITs.

·                     For SC/ST students, there was a relaxation of 5% of marks below the level of marks prescribed in the respective examination.

·                     A student can write JEE in the year he or she passes the 12th Board examination and/or in the following year.

·                     Those who join in any of the IITs will not be allowed to sit for the JEE again

·                     A one time exception was given to the students who appeared in their qualifying examination in the year 2005 or earlier.

…..

ANNEXURE

Statistical Information with regard to JEE-2006:

A few Highlights 

·                     The single stage JEE-2006 system has drastically reduced the stress and mental agony of the candidates as compared to the two-stage system of JEE-2005 as indicated by several candidates and their parents who came for counselling, and Ex.IITians.

·                     The number of candidates qualified in their first attempt is 2,761, which is 43.50 per cent of the total qualified candidates.  This proportion is significantly greater than the corresponding value (28.49 per cent) in JEE-2005.  The high proportion of first timers reflects the success of the changed pattern of examination in JEE-2006 in getting more number of students who have been equally good performer in qualifying examination (10+2).  Hence, the main purpose of introducing a new examination pattern emphasizing on the importance of school education has been successfully fulfilled.  The design of an altogether new type of question paper, examining analytical ability, comprehension skills, and aptitude of the candidates has also a strong bearing on maintaining highest possible standards in JEE-2006.

·                     The age group of candidates qualified in first attempt is between 16 to 19 years. 

·                     Distribution of qualified candidates among the cities, the towns, and the villages are:

      Cities: 4400,  Towns: 1328, and Villages: 615

            The proportion of successful candidates belonging to towns and villages has also increased to 30.67 per cent as compared to 28.02 per cent in JEE-2005 while the percentage has decreased in case of cities from 71.98 per cent in JEE-2005 to 69.37 per cent in JEE-2006.  The proportional increase in the percentage from smaller towns further emphasize the success of the new JEE system and indicate reduced dependence on coaching centers which the candidates from town and village have no access to.

·                     The application fee for female candidates was half (Rs.300/-) of the fees for male candidates (Rs.600/-).  In this respect the new JEE system has also ensured a higher participation of female candidates as evident from the total number of registered female candidates of 58,997 in JEE-2006 as compared to 29,291 in JEE-2005.  However, there is only marginal increase in successful female candidates as compared to JEE-2005. 

·                     2,99,288 candidates registered in JEE-2006 as compared to 1,98,059 in JEE-2005, which is an increase of about 51 per cent over the last year’s number of registered candidates.  This increase was probably due to the changed pattern of examination as well as effect of ‘one time exception’ clause incorporated for the candidates who passed the qualifying examination in the year 2005 or before. 

…..

HB/RP/SB

 

 
 
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