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In order to acknowledge the yeoman
services rendered by various organisations and teams who have voluntarily
engaged themselves in the relief operations, etc., in the Tsunami-affected
areas, the Minister of Communications & Information Technology, Shri Dayanidhi
Maran, has placed on record his appreciation of the exemplary work of National
Institute of Amateur Radio (NIAR), Hyderabad in the Tsunami affected areas,
particularly in the Islands of Andaman & Nicobar. Shri Maran, himself a HAM, released the Amateur Radio Acknowledgement
Card (popularly called HAM Card) to be sent as a thanks giving letter to all
the 36,000 Ham Operators worldwide who were in contact and were associated
with the relief services after the Tsunami disaster, so as to make the world
community know about Indian resources, technical skills and institutions,
like NIAR, which provided support during natural disasters.
The Department of Information
Technology (DIT), in the year 1983-84 (then it was Department of Electronics)
with a view to create awareness about Amateur Radio, popularly known as HAM,
its use both as a hobby and in emergency communications, established the
National Institute of Amateur Radio. It is the infrastructure established at
NIAR which came as a great help over the last 20 years whenever a major natural
calamity occurred – be it Orissa Super Cyclone in the year 1999 or the Gujarat
Earthquake 2001 or Amarnath Yatra disaster and Latur Earthquake – or for that
matter recently, the Tsunami disaster. Under a project funded by DIT recently,
NIAR has augmented its infrastructure with state-of-the-art communication
system, and has set up 10 new centres to help in Disaster Management in
coordination with Ministry of Home Affairs and the associated State units.
These centres also aim at training a large number of interested persons to
become licensed HAM Operators.
It would be interesting and coincidental
to note that as part of the project, a 5 member Amateur (HAM) Radio Operators
Team form NIAR were conducting expedition, after 17 years, in Port Blair from
3rd December 2004, just three weeks ahead when the Tsunami waves
came in. The earthquake, preceding the Tsunami, hit this region when the members
of the team were on their regular routine of contacting other amateur radio
stations worldwide. The team immediately took photographs of Tsunami waves
and informed NIAR and other Hams all over the world about the impact of the
earthquake, and swing into action in tandem with the local authorities.
The support provided by the NIAR Ham operations, using
the equipment procured under the DIT, came very handy when other means of
communications were either damaged or failed in the Tsunami affected areas
of Andaman & Nicobar Islands. It enabled various sections of the affected
population to communicate within and outside the Islands. The communication
support and relief operations provided by NIAR received appreciation the world
over, and from the local administration.
Following are some of the salient features
in respect of the rescue and relief operations carried out, which attracted
the worldwide attention:
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A total of 15 Ham
members were deployed by NIAR
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36,000 contacts were
established on HAM
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Local authorities
were first informed and provided with instant communication facilities to
assist in their relief operations along with Air Force, Army and local administration
units.
RM/AMA- 010305 Ham Operators
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